Faith and the Coastal Shore: A Theological Reflection on Community Engagement in Pulau Buluh

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53547/gzptpw42

Keywords:

Christian mission, coastal community engagement, creation stewardship, eco-theology, environmental responsibility

Abstract

This article reports a qualitative study employing participatory and theologically reflective approaches to examine the Community Engagement Program conducted by the Undergraduate Theology Program of Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Real Batam in Pulau Buluh, Batam, Indonesia. Conducted on August 29, 2024, the program combined a coastal clean-up campaign and community education in collaboration with Free the Sea, local leaders, and residents. Drawing on field observation, participatory dialogue, and theological reflection, the study argues that grassroots ecological action constitutes an embodied and contextual enactment of the cultural mandate (mandatum culturae). The findings suggest that such action cultivates ecological awareness while reflecting a Pentecostal/charismatic missiological sensibility that integrates creationcare with the Church’s spiritual and social mission. The study concludes that environmental stewardship is an integral expression of Christian faith and mission and that theological institutions can translate ecological convictions into participatory, community-based practices of creation stewardship.

Abstrak

Artikel ini melaporkan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan partisipatif dan reflektif-teologis untuk mengkaji Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) yang dilaksanakan oleh Program Studi Sarjana Teologi Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Real Batam di Pulau Buluh, Batam, Indonesia. Program yang dilaksanakan pada 29 Agustus 2024 ini memadukan aksi bersih pantai dan edukasi masyarakat melalui kolaborasi dengan Free the Sea, tokoh masyarakat, dan warga setempat. Berdasarkan observasi lapangan, dialog partisipatif, dan refleksi teologis, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa aksi ekologis berbasis masyarakat merupakan perwujudan konkret dan kontekstual dari mandat budaya (mandatum culturae). Temuan menunjukkan bahwa tindakan tersebut menumbuhkan kesadaran ekologis sekaligus mencerminkan sensibilitas misiologis Pentakostal/Kharismatik yang mengintegrasikan pemeliharaan ciptaan dengan misi spiritual dan sosial Gereja. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa tanggung jawab lingkungan merupakan bagian integral dari iman dan misi Kristen serta menunjukkan bahwa lembaga pendidikan teologi dapat menerjemahkan keyakinan ekologis ke dalam praktik pemeliharaan ciptaan yang partisipatif dan berbasis komunitas.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aritonang, Delinda Elizabeth, Roberto Hamonangan Silitonga, and Destri Ayu Natalia Hutauruk. “Relasi Alam Dengan Eksistensi Manusia Terhadap Krisis Ekologi Berdasarkan Perspektif Filsafat-Teologis.” DIEGESIS: Jurnal Teologi Kharismatika 6, no. 2 (December 2023): 138–155.

Bauckham, Richard. The Bible and Ecology: Rediscovering the Community of Creation. Waco, Texas: Baylor University Press, 2010.

Bouma-Prediger, Steven. For the Beauty of the Earth: A Christian Vision for Creation Care. 2nd ed. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Academic, 2010.

Braun, Virginia, and Victoria Clarke. “Using Thematic Analysis in Psychology.” Qualitative Research in Psychology 3, no. 2 (January 21, 2006): 77–101. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa.

Duha, Sang Putra Immanuel, Otniel Otieli Harefa, Jan Lukas Lombok, and Nona Beta Marpaung. “Tanggung Jawab Orang Percaya Atas Pengrusakan Alam: Perspektif Pendidikan Agama Kristen.” REAL DIDACHE: Journal of Christian Education 3, no. 2 (September 2023): 90–105.

Hutcherson, Caleb. “Practical Theology in Arab Evangelical Perspective: Considering a Particular Practice of Theological Reflection.” Practical Theology 16, no. 2 (March 4, 2023): 192–204. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1756073X.2023.2201027.

Kemmis, Stephen, and Robin McTaggart. “Participatory Action Research: Communicative Action and the Public Sphere.” In The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Research, edited by N. K. Denzin and Y. S. Lincoln, 559–603. 3rd ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publication, 2025.

Lahagu, Ardianto, Jabes Pasaribu, Manahan Uji Simanjuntak, and Rame Irmaida Sihombing. “Making Disciples of All Nations: Membangun Pemuridan Lintas Negara Dalam Era Global.” Jurnal PKM Setiadharma 6, no. 1 (2025): 86–97.

Lincoln, Susana, Barnaby Andrews, Silvana N.R. Birchenough, Piyali Chowdhury, Georg H. Engelhard, Olivia Harrod, John K. Pinnegar, and Bryony L. Townhill. “Marine Litter and Climate Change: Inextricably Connected Threats to the World’s Oceans.” Science of The Total Environment 837 (September 2022): 155709.

Neumayer, Eric, Thomas Plümper, and Fabian Barthel. “The Political Economy of Natural Disaster Damage.” Global Environmental Change 24 (January 2014): 8–19.

Pasaribu, Jabes. “Menimbang Sentral Pelayanan: Misi Dan Tanggung Jawab Gereja Menghadapi Skandal.” Jurnal Teologi Injil dan Pendidikan Agama 2, no. 1 (2024).

Pasaribu, Jabes, Candra Gunawan Marisi, Deo Purba, Upa Silaen, and Tiurma Basa Marina Simanjuntak. “Misi Dan Pelayanan Kesehatan Serta Pendidikan Di Desa Air Gelubi.” Real Coster : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (March 2025): 1–14.

Ritchie, Hannah. “How Much Plastic Waste Ends up in the Ocean?” Our World In Data. Oxford, October 5, 2023. Last modified October 5, 2023. Accessed August 12, 2026. https://ourworldindata.org/how-much-plastic-waste-ends-up-in-the-ocean.

Ritchie, Hannah, Pablo Rosado, and Max Roser. “Natural Disasters.” Our World In Data. Oxford, 2022. Last modified 2022. Accessed August 12, 2026. https://ourworldindata.org/natural-disasters.

Sidabutar, Dewi Lidya, Didimus Sutanto B. Prasetya, Ellyzabeth Sinaga, Ester Debora Br Siburian, Alfred Mey Ronaldo Hia, and Indah Wati Ndruru. “Sinergi Free the Sea Dan Prodi Pendidikan Kristen Anak Usia Dini Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Real Batam: Aksi Bersih Pantai Untuk Masa Depan Laut Di Pulau Buluh.” Real Coster : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 8, no. 1 (March 28, 2025): 15–28. https://ojs.sttrealbatam.ac.id/index.php/coster/article/view/645.

White, Lynn. “The Historical Roots of Our Ecologic Crisis.” Science 155, no. 3767 (March 10, 1967): 1203–1207. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.155.3767.1203.

Widjaja, Fransiskus Irwan. Misiologi Antara Teori, Fakta Dan Pengalaman. 1st ed. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset, 2018.

Wirzba, Norman. The Paradise of God: Renewing Religion in an Ecological Age. Edited by David Krasner. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007.

“Monitoring Hazards & Disasters Worldwide since 1988.” EM-DAT The International Disaster Database.

“Satu Lagi Perusahaan Jerman Investasi, BP Batam Apresiasi Peresmian PT. Free The Sea.” BP Batam. Batam, 2023. Last modified 2023. Accessed August 12, 2026. https://bpbatam.go.id/satu-lagi-perusahaan-jerman-investasi-bp-batam-apresiasi-peresmian-pt-free-the-sea/.

Downloads

Published

2026-10-01

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Faith and the Coastal Shore: A Theological Reflection on Community Engagement in Pulau Buluh. (2026). Real Coster : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 9(2), 97-117. https://doi.org/10.53547/gzptpw42

Similar Articles

11-20 of 68

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)